Sejarah Alat Pemadam Api

Sejarah Alat Pemadam Api di Indonesia

Dahulu sebelum abad ke-20, di Batavia atau yang sekarang di sebut Jakarta belum ada dinas pemadam kebakaran, belum mengenal tentang alat pemadam api dan dinas pemadam kebakaran, lalu tahukah anda Sejarah Alat Pemadam Api Indonesia ?

ALAT PEMADAM API TRADISIONAL

Saat itu, orang mengandalkan “tukang ronda”  kadang juga di sebut “anak pompa” yang terdiri dari para pemuda pengangguran sebagai pemadam kebakaran. Di setiap gardu ronda terdapat kentongan. Rata-rata terbuat dari kayu. Kentongan itulah yang dipukul ketika ada kebakaran.

Tanda kentongan kebakaran berbeda dengan kasus perampokan atau kekacauan. Kalau kentongan dipukul terus-menerus, maka itu pertanda terjadi kebakaran. Sedangkan pertanda perampokan dan kekacauan hanya tiga kali pukulan secara berulang-ulang.

Setelah kentongan di bunyikan warga pun saling bahu-membahu hadapi kebakaran dengan peralatan seadanya semisal hanya ember estafet karena para saat itu belum ada dinas pemadam kebakaran ataupun alat pemadam api seperti sekarang .

Peralatan sederhana pun di gunakan seperti karung goni , ember yang di bawa estafet namun hal ini sangat tidak efektif .

Akhirnya Pada tahun 1918 terjadi kebakaran besar di Kwitang. Momen itulah yang memaksa para petinggi  Batavia membuat dinas pemadam kebakaran  karena kebakaran besar itu tak mampu dipadamkan hanya dengan sistem anak pompa tadi. Akhirnya, persis di tahun baru 1919 secara resmi Batavia memiliki pemadam kebakaran.
Awalnya Alat Pemadam Api yang di gunakan oleh berbagai dinas pemadam kebakaran lainnya juga masih sederhana , masih menggunakan mobil biasa yang hanya berisi selang air dan galon air , bukan selang pemadam atau tangki pemadam seperti sekarang .

Sebenarnya pada tahun 1813 George William Manby sudah menciptakan alat pemadam api pertama namun hanya berupa tabung silinder berisi 3 galon air dan udara terkompresi dan di tahun 1860 seorang Perancis bernama Francois Carlier menciptakan tabung pemadam kebakaran berisi campuran air dan soda dan sebotol kecil berisi asam sulfur, yang kalo botol kecil pecah akan menimbulkan gelembung yang akan menyemprotkan air. Inilah cikal bakal alat pemadam api modern. Namun Alat Pemadam Api Modern ini belum masuk ke daerah Batavia.

ALAT PEMADAM API MODERN

Seiring perkembangan jaman sistem dan alat pemadam api di Indonesia semakin disempurnakan untuk memerangi beragam jenis kebakaran, Dari adanya selang pemadam khusus, mobil dinas pemadam kebakaran dan perlengkapan lainnya sebagai penunjang pemadaman api saat kebakaran.

kini sudah ada ketentuan tentang penyediaan alat pemadam api yaitu  Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi no. Per-04/MEN/1980 tentang syarat-syarat pemasangan dan pemeliharaan alat pemadam api ringan (APAR) pada gedung-gedung  atau fasilitas umum.

sekarang Alat Pemadam api modern sudah ada di sekitar kita jika suatu ketika terjadi kebakaran, maka kita harus mengetahui cara menggunakan alat pemadam api yang sudah di sediakan. Karena mungkin sewaktu-waktu  bisa saja terjadi kebakaran tiba-tiba dan percuma saja jika sudah di sediakan alat pemadam api tapi kita tidak mengetahui cara pemakaiannya.

ROBOT PEMADAM API

Dan karena jaman sudah semakin modern maka kini pun ada Robot Pemadam Api yang lebih hebatnya di ciptakan oleh Tim Robot dari salah satu universitas di indonesia yang memenangkan lomba robot international .

robot pemadam api
robot secara cerdas dan mandiri berusaha mencari api dalam labirin yang menyerupai denah ruangan rumah, kemudian mematikan api itu dan kembali ke posisi semula.

Inilah ringkasan Sejarah Alat Pemadam Api Indonesia , dari penggunaan ember air sebagai Alat pemadam api tradisional hingga penggunaan Alat pemadam api modern foam atau busa pemadam sampai Robot Pemadam Api. Semoga artikel Sejarah Alat Pemadam Api Indonesia dapat menambah wawasan anda tentang Alat pemadam api di Indonesia.

75 thoughts on “Sejarah Alat Pemadam Api”

  1. The fetal safety of fluoxetine a systematic review and meta analysis priligy tablets price Our first experiment demonstrated that injection of TAM intraperitoneal, or ICI into the lateral ventricle, deactivated MPN MOP and facilitated lordosis in EB primed rats

  2. Thank you for your sharing. I am worried that I lack creative ideas. It is your article that makes me full of hope. Thank you. But, I have a question, can you help me?

  3. pharmacie en ligne france livraison belgique [url=https://pharmafst.com/#]pharmacie en ligne[/url] pharmacie en ligne france livraison belgique pharmafst.shop

  4. Cialis en ligne [url=https://tadalmed.shop/#]Acheter Viagra Cialis sans ordonnance[/url] Cialis sans ordonnance 24h tadalmed.com

  5. Cialis en ligne [url=http://tadalmed.com/#]Cialis sans ordonnance 24h[/url] Tadalafil achat en ligne tadalmed.com

  6. Tadalafil achat en ligne [url=http://tadalmed.com/#]Tadalafil sans ordonnance en ligne[/url] Acheter Cialis 20 mg pas cher tadalmed.com

  7. pharmacies en ligne certifiГ©es [url=https://pharmafst.shop/#]Meilleure pharmacie en ligne[/url] pharmacie en ligne sans ordonnance pharmafst.shop

  8. Tadalafil achat en ligne [url=https://tadalmed.shop/#]Acheter Cialis 20 mg pas cher[/url] Acheter Viagra Cialis sans ordonnance tadalmed.com

  9. acheter kamagra site fiable [url=https://kamagraprix.shop/#]kamagra gel[/url] kamagra livraison 24h

  10. Acheter Cialis 20 mg pas cher [url=https://tadalmed.shop/#]Tadalafil achat en ligne[/url] Achat Cialis en ligne fiable tadalmed.com

  11. Achat Cialis en ligne fiable [url=https://tadalmed.shop/#]Cialis generique prix[/url] Acheter Viagra Cialis sans ordonnance tadalmed.com

  12. JosephWhido

    cialis male enhancement [url=https://tadalaccess.com/#]TadalAccess[/url] cialis from canada

  13. Oral supplements are additionally an choice, which may be ingested prior to a workout session. These are tablets or capsules that comprise a concentrated form
    of a particular protein or creatine tailored to promote muscle progress.
    However that doesn’t imply a well-built musculature isn’t attainable with out performance-enhancing medicine.
    Steroids are more of a shortcut than a whole deciding
    consider one’s build. The human body can solely gain muscle at a certain fee, and pushing it past what it’s
    capable of is bound to have consequences.
    Supplements can certainly help in stimulating muscle development
    with consistent consumption and exercises, however a build like Coleman’s would be extraordinarily difficult.

    Simply as in cooking, the place an extreme quantity of salt can spoil the broth, the same goes for Winstrol.
    Benefits of Stanozolol by cultivating a clear understanding of
    how to successfully handle its potential unwanted effects.
    Right Here are a few sensible methods which may help you deal with these effects efficiently.
    On the other hand, the depot type refers to the injectable software of Winstrol.

    Winstrol typically helps muscle growth and definition, which means that customers might notice seen changes in their physique compositions.
    When mixed with correct nutrition and efficient coaching applications,
    this appearance-related enhancement can result in increased
    self-confidence, motivation, and satisfaction. In his closing remarks,
    Mr. Coleman seems again on his career, acknowledging his sacrifices and achievements.
    He presents recommendation to aspiring bodybuilders, stressing
    the importance of dedication, mental energy, and correct diet.

    It’s essential to make sure a wholesome way of life to attenuate adverse effects on liver
    health. Stanozolol has a knack for enhancing the effectiveness of different steroids it’s combined with.

    These combos are typically chosen for specific targets, like bulking up,
    cutting, or improving strength. The versatility of Stanozolol lends itself
    pretty properly to these totally different goals. For starters,
    maintaining monitor of your dosage is amongst the most important elements.

    Most generally, individuals assume that it’s almost unimaginable
    to realize such a fantastic physique and immense power without using steroids or any performance-enhancing substance.
    Despite the prevalence of steroids in bodybuilding, Ronnie Coleman stresses the significance
    of medical supervision and routine well being checks.
    According to the bodybuilding legend, the screws in his back broke proper after one of his surgical procedures.
    In order to succeed in the highest of the IFBB Pro League, athletes must tackle their diet, training,
    supplementation, and cycles in a detailed method.
    Whether Or Not you decide to take it orally or by injection, understanding
    the right dosages and administrations can provide a clearer map to your health destination. Elevate your
    fitness expertise with a thoughtfully deliberate Winstrol cycle,
    where the period holds the important thing to unlocking optimum outcomes.
    Most cycles vary between six to eight weeks,
    offering ample time for the steroid to make a major influence on muscle development and performance.
    New users should opt for a shorter cycle to test their tolerance and consider the outcomes.
    One of probably the most important advantages of this steroid is its capacity to remarkably stimulate muscle progress.
    It binds to androgenic receptors and accelerates protein manufacturing – the building blocks
    for muscle improvement. Moreover, it increases nitrogen retention in the muscular tissues,
    additional aiding in muscle gain.
    He was all the time able to prove he was clear by taking
    a drug test1. He even took exams before massive competitions like Mr.
    Universe, showing he valued clear competition1. Coleman’s
    steroid use was a tactical move to raise his sport in bodybuilding.
    Starting at 30, he got steroids legally, with a physician’s oversight2.

    He aimed to shine in a area where size and fitness mattered so much.
    His intense coaching led to quite a few surgical procedures, together with eight on his again.
    One factor is definite, Ronnie Coleman was a genetic freak, arguably essentially the most blessed bodybuilder of all
    time. And this was most apparent in these pre-1995 years when he nonetheless had a
    miniscule waist and freakishly aesthetic physique.
    Simply primarily based on the physique he displayed on phases at the drug-tested World
    Championships in 1991, Ronnie was perhaps the best pure bodybuilder of all time.
    ◼️ The different Ronald Coleman solutions to Ron, is an inch or so shorter than Ronnie, and he was a drug-free aggressive bodybuilder.

    He turned pro in 1994 by successful the light-heavyweight class at the drug-tested World
    Championships, three years after Ronnie did the identical there in the heavyweight class.

    It Is an artificial peptide having a wide range of advantageous
    functions. This artificial peptide pinealon shares structural similarities with the human protein melatonin. The pineal gland secretes the hormone melatonin,
    which controls sleep-wake cycles.
    He can also be managing his dietary complement line and attire brand.
    He has had 13 surgeries together with 2 in hips, 2 in neck, and
    9 in his again. Except for his one disc which is herniated, his entire
    spinal column is fused.

    References:

    steroidsone

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top